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NEET 2024
Exam
NEET
Year
2024
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

NEET 2024 · Chemistry · Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

1.0 g of H_2 has same number of molecules as in:

1.0 g of H2\mathrm{H}_2 has same number of molecules as in:

Options

  1. A14 g of N2\mathrm{N}_2
  2. B18 g of H2O\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}
  3. C16 g of CO
  4. D28 g of N2\mathrm{N}_2

Correct answer

A. 14 g of N2\mathrm{N}_2

Step-by-step solution

Number of moles of H2=12=0.5\mathrm{H}_2=\frac{1}{2}=0.5 Number of molecules of H2=0.5 NA\mathrm{H}_2=0.5 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}}. (1) Number of moles of N2=1428=0.5\mathrm{N}_2=\frac{14}{28}=0.5 Number of molecules of N2=0.5 NA\mathrm{N}_2=0.5 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}} (2) Number of moles of H2O=1818=1\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}=\frac{18}{18}=1 Number of molecules of H2O=1×NA=NA\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}=1 \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=\mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}} (3) Number of moles of CO=1628=47\mathrm{CO}=\frac{16}{28}=\frac{4}{7} Number of molecules of CO=47 NA\mathrm{CO}=\frac{4}{7} \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}} (4) Number of moles of N2=2828=1\mathrm{N}_2=\frac{28}{28}=1 Number of molecules of N2=1×NA=NA\mathrm{N}_2=1 \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=\mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}
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