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NEET 2021
Exam
NEET
Year
2021
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

NEET 2021 · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

In the product → F = q ( → v × → B ) = q → v × (B ^ i + B ^ j + B _...

In the product

F→=q(v→×B→)\overset{\to}{F} = q ( \overset{\to}{v} \times \overset{\to}{B} )

= q\overset{\to}{v} \times \left(B\overset{^}{i} + B\overset{^}{j} + {B}_{0}\overset{^}{k}\right)

For q=1q = 1 and \overset{\to}{v} = 2\overset{^}{i} + 4\overset{^}{j} + 6\overset{^}{k} and \overset{\to}{F} = 4\overset{^}{i} - 20\overset{^}{j} + 12\overset{^}{k}

What will be the complete expression for B→\overset{\to}{B}?

Options

  1. A- 8\overset{^}{ı} - 8\overset{^}{j} - 6\overset{^}{k}
  2. B- 6\overset{^}{ı} - 6\overset{^}{j} - 8\overset{^}{k}
  3. C8\overset{^}{i} + 8\overset{^}{j} - 6\overset{^}{k}
  4. D6\overset{^}{i} + 6\overset{^}{j} - 8\overset{^}{k}

Correct answer

B. - 6\overset{^}{ı} - 6\overset{^}{j} - 8\overset{^}{k}

Step-by-step solution

4\overset{^}{ı} - 20\overset{^}{ȷ} + 12k = ( 2\overset{^}{ı} + 4\overset{^}{ȷ} + 6\overset{^}{k} ) \times \left(B\overset{^}{ı} + B\overset{^}{ȷ} + {B}_{o}\overset{^}{k}\right)

4\overset{^}{ı} - 20\overset{^}{ȷ} + 12\overset{^}{k} = \left|\begin{cases}+ \overset{^}{ı} & - \overset{^}{ȷ} & + \overset{^}{k} \\ 2 & 4 & 6 \\ B & B & {B}_{0}\end{cases}\right|

= \left(4{B}_{0} - 6B\right)\overset{^}{ı} - \left(2{B}_{0} - 6B\right)\overset{^}{ȷ} + ( 2B - 4B ) \overset{^}{k}

4B0−6B=44{B}_{0} - 6B = 4

2B0−6B=202{B}_{0} - 6B = 20

2B−4B=12⇒B=62B - 4B = 12 ⇒ B = 6

So, 2B0−6(−6)=202{B}_{0} - 6 ( - 6 ) = 20

2B0=20−36⇒B0=−82{B}_{0} = 20 - 36 ⇒ {B}_{0} = - 8

∴ \overset{\to}{B} = - 6\overset{^}{ı} - 6\overset{^}{ȷ} - 8\overset{^}{k}

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