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NEET 2024
Exam
NEET
Year
2024
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

NEET 2024 · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

The magnetic potential energy, when a magnetic bar of magnetic...

The magnetic potential energy, when a magnetic bar of magnetic moment m⃗\vec{m} is placed perpendicular to the magnetic field B⃗\vec{B} is

Options

  1. A−mB2-\frac{m B}{2}
  2. BZero
  3. C−mB-m B
  4. DmBm B

Correct answer

B. Zero

Step-by-step solution

Potential energy stored in external magnetic field is given by U=−m⃗⋅B⃗U=-\vec{m} \cdot \vec{B} ∵\because Angle between m⃗\vec{m} and B⃗\vec{B} is 90∘90^{\circ} ∴U=−mBcos⁡90∘\therefore \quad U=-m B \cos 90^{\circ} =0=0
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