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NEET 2007
Exam
NEET
Year
2007
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

NEET 2007 · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

A charged particle (charge q ) is moving in a circle of radius R...

A charged particle (charge qq) is moving in a circle of radius RR with uniform speed vv. The associated magnetic moment μ\mu is given by:

Options

  1. AqvR2q v R^2
  2. BqvR2/2q v R^2 / 2
  3. CqvRq v R
  4. DqvR/2q v R / 2.

Correct answer

D. qvR/2q v R / 2.

Step-by-step solution

Magnetic moment μ=IA\mu=I A Since T=2πRvT=\frac{2 \pi R}{v} also I=qT=qv2πRI=\frac{q}{T}=\frac{q v}{2 \pi R}∴μ=(qv2πR)(πR2)=qvR2\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad \mu & =\left(\frac{q v}{2 \pi R}\right)\left(\pi R^2\right) \\ & =\frac{q v R}{2} \end{aligned}$$
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