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NEET 2020
Exam
NEET
Year
2020
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in Two Dimensions

NEET 2020 · Physics · Motion in Two Dimensions

A person sitting in the ground floor of a building notices through...

A person sitting in the ground floor of a building notices through the window, of height 1.5m,1 . 5m, a ball dropped from the roof of the building crosses the window in 0.1s.0 . 1s . What is the velocity of the ball when it is at the topmost point of the window? (g=10ms−2)\left(g = 10m{s}^{- 2}\right)A person sitting in the ground floor of a building notices through the window, of height 1 . 5m, a ball dropped from

Options

  1. A15.5ms−115 . 5m{s}^{- 1}
  2. B14.5ms−114 . 5m{s}^{- 1}
  3. C4.5ms−14 . 5m{s}^{- 1}
  4. D20ms−120m{s}^{- 1}

Correct answer

B. 14.5ms−114 . 5m{s}^{- 1}

Step-by-step solution

First, recall the second equation of motion of kinematics, in terms of initial speed, time, and uniform acceleration, s=ut+12at2s = ut + \dfrac{1}{2}a{t}^{2}. Now make a diagram related to motion of the particle,

A person sitting in the ground floor of a building notices through the window, of height 1 . 5m, a ball dropped from

then put the values in second equation of motion,

⇒1.5=u(0.1)+12(10)(0.1)(0.1)⇒ 1 . 5 = u ( 0 . 1 ) + \dfrac{1}{2} ( 10 ) ( 0 . 1 ) ( 0 . 1 )⇒15=u+0.5⇒ 15 = u + 0 . 5

⇒u=14.5ms−1⇒ u = 14 . 5m{s}^{- 1}.

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