NEET2012ZoologyBody Fluids and CirculationActual
A certain road accident patient with unknown blood group needs immediate blood transfusion. His one doctor friend at once offers his blood. What was the blood group of the donor?
Options
- ABlood group B
- BBlood group AB
- CBlood group O
- DBlood group A
Correct answer
C. Blood group O
Step-by-step solution
Blood group is tested by two types of sera i.e., anti-A (antibody-A) and anti-B (antibody-B). Persons with blood group O possess both antibodies in their plasma but have no antigens in their RBCs. So, RBCs of blood group ' O ' do not show clumping in any of the two sera. That's why, persons with blood group ' O ' are called universal donor and they can donate blood to a person with any type of blood group.