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NEET2010ZoologyBody Fluids and CirculationActual

What is true about RBCs in humans?

Options

  1. AThey carry about 20-25 per cent of CO ₂
  2. BThey transport 99.5 per cent of O ₂
  3. CThey transport about 80 per cent oxygen only and the rest 20 per cent of it is transported in dissolved state
  4. DThey do not carry CO ₂ at all

Correct answer

A. They carry about 20-25 per cent of CO ₂

Step-by-step solution

Nearly 20-25 per cent of CO ₂ is transported by RBCs. It is caused by haemoglobin as carbamino haemoglobin. 70 per cent of CO ₂ is carried as bicarbonates. About 97 per cent of O ₂ is transported by RBCs in the blood. The remaining 3 per cent of O ₂ is carried in dissolved state through the plasma.

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