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NEET 2010
Exam
NEET
Year
2010
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Excretory Products and their Elimination

NEET 2010 · Zoology · Excretory Products and their Elimination

Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by...

Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by the human kidneys is correct?

Options

  1. ADescending limb of Loop of Henle is impermeable to water
  2. BDistal convoluted tubule is incapable of reabsorbing HCO3\mathrm{HCO}_3
  3. CNearly 99 per cent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules
  4. DAscending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to electrolytes

Correct answer

C. Nearly 99 per cent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules

Step-by-step solution

The plasma fluid that filters out from glomerular capillaries into Bowman's capsule of nephron is called glomerular filtrate. A comparison of the volume of the filtrate formed per day (180 L/(180 \mathrm{~L} / day) with that of the urine released (1.5 L)(1.5 \mathrm{~L}), suggests that nearly 99 per cent of the filtrate has to be reabsorbed by the renal tubules. This process is called reabsorption.
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