NEET2007ZoologyHuman ReproductionActual
Which part of ovary in mammals acts as an endocrine gland after ovulation?
Options
- Astroma
- Bgerminal epithelium
- Cvitelline membrane
- DGraafian follicle.
Correct answer
D. Graafian follicle.
Step-by-step solution
The release of eggs (at secondary oocyte stage) after rupturing of graafian follicle is called ovulation. After the ovulation, the granulosa cell as well as the stroma cells form theca interna rapidly multiply to fill the cavity of graafian follicle which becomes corpus luteum. If fertilization occurs, corpus luteum grows further and secrete hormone progesterone. If fertilization does not take place, corpus luteum regresses and forms a white body called corpus albicans.