NEET 2024
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2024
- Subject
- Zoology
- Chapter
- Molecular Basis of Inheritance
NEET 2024 · Zoology · Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Given below are two statements: Statement I: In eukaryotes there...
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: In eukaryotes there are three RNA polymerases in the nucleus in addition to the RNA polymerase found in the organelles.
Statement II: All the three RNA polymerases in eukaryotic nucleus have different roles.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options
- AStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
- BStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
- CBoth Statement I and Statement II are correct
- DBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
Correct answer
C. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
Step-by-step solution
In eukaryotes, there are at least three RNA polymerase in the nucleus (in addition to the RNA polymerase found in the organelles). There is clear cut division of labour. RNA polymerase I transcribes rRNAs (28S, 18S, and 5.8 S ), whereas the RNA polymerase III is responsible for transcription of tRNA, 5 SrRNA and SnRNAs. The RNA polymerase II transcribes precursor of mRNA.
Hence statement I and statement II, both are correct.