NEET 2022
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2022
- Subject
- Zoology
- Chapter
- Molecular Basis of Inheritance
NEET 2022 · Zoology · Molecular Basis of Inheritance
In an E. coli strain, i gene gets mutated, and its product cannot...
In an E. coli strain, i gene gets mutated, and its product cannot bind the inducer molecule. If the growth medium is provided with lactose, what will be the outcome?
Options
- A a genes will be transcribed
- B, a genes will not be translated
- CRNA polymerase will bind the promoter region
- DOnly gene will get transcribed
Correct answer
B. , a genes will not be translated
Step-by-step solution
Given above is the functioning of the normal lac operon in E. coli.
The question says that due to mutation, the product of i gene which is the repressor, cannot bind to the inducer molecule which is lactose.
The repressor gene binds to the operator region and does not allow the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter region in the mRNA molecule.
If the repressor is absent, then it will not bind to the operator, the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter region will be open always and there will be the transcription of lac z, y, and a genes.