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NEET2023ZoologyMolecular Basis of InheritanceActual

Unequivocal proof that DNA is the genetic material was first proposed by

Options

  1. AWilkins and Franklin
  2. BFrederick Griffith
  3. CAlfred Hershey and Martha Chase
  4. DAvery, Macleod and McCarthy

Correct answer

C. Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase

Step-by-step solution

In 1928, Frederick Griffith, a bacteriologist from Britain, in a series of experiments with Streptococcus pneumoniae (bacterium responsible for pneumonia), witnessed miraculous transformation in the bacteria. During the course of his experiment, a living organism (bacteria) had changed in it's physical form. The unequivocal proof of DNA being the genetic material came from the experiments performed by Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase in the year 1952. They worked with bacteriophages, i.e, the viruses that infect

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