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NEET2011ZoologyNeural Control and CoordinationActual

When a neuron is an resting state, i e , not conducting any impulse, the axonal membrane is

Options

  1. Aequally permeable to both Na ⁺ and K ⁺ ions
  2. Bimpermeable to both Na ⁺ and K ⁺ ions
  3. Ccomparatively more permeable to K ⁺ ions and nearly impermeable to Na ⁺ ions
  4. Dcomparatively more permeable to Na ⁺ ions and nearly impermeable to K ⁺ ions

Correct answer

C. comparatively more permeable to K ⁺ ions and nearly impermeable to Na ⁺ ions

Step-by-step solution

Neurons are excitable cells because their membrane are in a polarised state. Different types of selectively permeable channels are present on the neural membrane. When a neuron is not conducting any impulse, ie, resting, the axonal membrane is comparatively more permeable to potassium ion ( K ⁺ ) and nearly impermeable to sodium ion ( Na ⁺ ) .

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