NEET2019ZoologyOrganisms and PopulationsActual
A population of a species invades a new area. Which of the following conditions will lead to adaptive radiation?
Options
- AArea with large number of habitats having very low food supply
- BArea with a single type of vacant habitat
- CArea with many types of vacant habitats
- DArea with many habitats occupied by a large number of species
Correct answer
C. Area with many types of vacant habitats
Step-by-step solution
Option (c) is correct. The adaptive radiation occurs when a population of a species invades a new area. It is because it provides organisms of a population a new habitat with plenty of niche spaces. Darwin's finches represent one of the best examples of this phenomenon.