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NEET 2011
Exam
NEET
Year
2011
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Organisms and Populations

NEET 2011 · Zoology · Organisms and Populations

The logistic population growth is expressed by the equation

The logistic population growth is expressed by the equation

Options

  1. Adt/dN=Nr(K−NK)d t / d N=N r\left(\frac{K-N}{K}\right)
  2. BdN/dt=rN(K−NK)d N / d t=r N\left(\frac{K-N}{K}\right)
  3. CdN/dt=rNd N / d t=r N
  4. DdN/dt=rN(N−KN)d N / d t=r N\left(\frac{N-K}{N}\right)

Correct answer

B. dN/dt=rN(K−NK)d N / d t=r N\left(\frac{K-N}{K}\right)

Step-by-step solution

A population growing in a habitat with limited resources show initially a lag phase, followed by phases of acceleration and deceleration and finally an asymptote, when the population density reaches the carrying capacity. A plot of N\mathrm{N} (population density at time tt ) in relation to time (t) results in sigmoid curve. This type of population grown is called Verhulst-Pearl Logistic Growth and is describes by the following equation : dN/dt=rN(K−NK)d N / d t=r N\left(\frac{K-N}{K}\right) where, N=N= Population density at time tt, r=r= Intrinsic rate of natural increase KK = Carrying capacity Since resources for growth for most animal populations are finite and become limiting soner or later, the logistic growth model is considered a more realistic one.
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