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NEET2020ZoologyStructural Organisation in AnimalsActual

Match the following columns with reference to cockroaches and select the correct option: Column - I Column - II (a) Grinding of the food particles (i) Hepatic caeca (b) Secrete gastric juice (ii) 10 th  segment (c) 10 pairs (iii) Proventriculus (d) Anal cerci (iv) Spiracles (v) Alary muscles

Options

  1. A( a ) - ( iii ) ,   ( b ) - ( i ) ,   ( c ) - ( iv ) ,   ( d ) - ( ii )
  2. B( a ) - ( iv ) ,   ( b ) - ( iii ) ,   ( c ) - ( v ) ,   ( d ) - ( ii )
  3. C( a ) - ( i ) ,   ( b ) - ( iv ) ,   ( c ) - ( iii ) ,   ( d ) - ( ii )
  4. D( a ) - ( ii ) ,   ( b ) - ( iii ) ,   ( c ) - ( i ) ,   ( d ) - ( iv )

Correct answer

A. ( a ) - ( iii ) ,   ( b ) - ( i ) ,   ( c ) - ( iv ) ,   ( d ) - ( ii )

Step-by-step solution

Anal cerci: A pair of anal cerci arises from the lateral sides of the 10 th segment in both males and females. It has a sensitivity to sound & vibrations. Gizzard/Proventriculus: It consists of six chitinous teeth and helps in the grinding of food materials. The outer membrane is thick to help in grinding. At the junction between gizzard and midgut, 6 - 8 finger-like tubular structures are present called hepatic caeca. These hepatic caeca help in the secretion of gastric juice and absorption. Spiracles: The respira

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