NTA Abhyas JEE Main2020ChemistryGeneral Principles and Processes of Isolation of MetalsPractice
The method of zone refining of metals is based on the principle of
Options
- Agreater mobility of the pure metal than that of impurity.
- Bgreater solubility of the impurity in the molten state than in the solid.
- Chigher melting point of the impurity than that of the pure metal.
- DAll above the correct
Correct answer
B. greater solubility of the impurity in the molten state than in the solid.
Step-by-step solution
A movable heater is fitted around a rod of impure metal. As heater is moved from one end to another pure metal crystallises while impurities pass on to adjacent melted zone.