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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Ionic Equilibrium

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Chemistry · Ionic Equilibrium

The pH at the equivalent point for the titration of 0.10M K H _ 2 B...

The pHpH at the equivalent point for the titration of 0.10MKH2BO30.10M K{H}_{2}B{O}_{3} with 0.1MHCl0.1MHCl is
\left({\text{K}}_{\text{a}} \text{of}{\text{H}}_{\text{3}} {\text{BO}}_{\text{3}} \text{=12}{\text{.8 \times 10}}^{- \text{10}}\right)$
Report your answer by rounding it up to nearest whole number.The pH at the equivalent point for the titration of 0.10M K H _ 2 B O _ 3 with 0.1MHCl is ( K _ a of H _ 3 BO _ 3 =12The pH at the equivalent point for the titration of 0.10M K H _ 2 B O _ 3 with 0.1MHCl is ( K _ a of H _ 3 BO _ 3 =12

Correct answer

5

Step-by-step solution

First there will be an acid-base reaction between KH2BO3andHClK{H}_{2}B{O}_{3} and HCl .
The pH at the equivalent point for the titration of 0.10M K H _ 2 B O _ 3 with 0.1MHCl is ( K _ a of H _ 3 BO _ 3 =12
conc. will become half after reaction of an equal volume of KH2BO3andHCl{KH}_{2}{BO}_{3} and HCl
So 0.15=0.05\dfrac{0.1}{5} = 0.05
Now,
The pH at the equivalent point for the titration of 0.10M K H _ 2 B O _ 3 with 0.1MHCl is ( K _ a of H _ 3 BO _ 3 =12
[H+]=KaC=12.8×10−10×0.05=8×10−6\left[{H}^{+}\right] = \sqrt{{K}_{a}C} = \sqrt{12.8 \times {10}^{- 10} \times 0.05} = 8 \times 1{0}^{- 6}
pH=−log⁡(8×10−6)≈5.0pH = - \log \left(8 \times {10}^{- 6}\right) \approx 5.0
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