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NTA Abhyas JEE Main2020Chemistrys Block ElementsPractice

The first I E 1 and second I E 2 ionization energies (kJ/mol) of a few elements designated by Roman numerals are given below. Which of these would be an alkali metal?

Options

  1. AI E 1 I E 2 I 2372 5251
  2. BI E 1 I E 2 II 520 7300
  3. CI E 1 I E 2 III 900 1760
  4. DI E 1 I E 2 IV 1680 3380

Correct answer

B. I E 1 I E 2 II 520 7300

Step-by-step solution

As alkali metals have the lowest I E 1 values in their respectively periods and also there is a large jump between I E 1 and I E 2 due to the removal of second electron from the noble gas core, therefore, out of the given I E 1 and I E 2 values (II) belongs to alkali metals.

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