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AIIMS2009ChemistryRedox Reactions

2.5 ~g of the carbonate of a metal was treated with 100 ~mL of 1 ~N H ₂ SO ₄ . After the completion of the reaction, the solution was boiled off to expel CO ₂ and was then titrated against 1 ~N NaOH solution. The volume of alkali that would be consumed, if the equivalent weight of the metal is 20

Options

  1. A50
  2. B25
  3. C75
  4. D100.

Correct answer

A. 50

Step-by-step solution

Equivalent weight of metal carbonate =20+30=502.5 ~g of metal carbonate = 2.5 50 =0.05 eq . Number of equivalent of H ₂ SO ₄ would have reacted =0.05 Number of equivalent of H ₂ SO ₄ taken = 100 1 1000 =0.1 Number of equivalent of H ₂ SO ₄ remains unreacted =0.1-0.05=0.05 eq . Number of equivalent of alkali consumed =0.05 eq . milli eq. = Normality Volume in mL aligned & 1.0 V=0.05 1000 & V= 0.05 1000 1.0 =50 ~mL aligned

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