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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Inverse Trigonometric Functions

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Inverse Trigonometric Functions

If θ = cot^ - 1 α, φ = cot^ - 1 β and αβ = - 1 (α > β), then the...

If θ=cot−1α,ϕ=cot−1βand\theta = cot^{- 1}\alpha, \phi = cot^{- 1}\beta and\alpha\beta = - 1 \left(\alpha> \beta\right),thenthevalueofθ−ϕisthen the value of \theta - \phi is equal to

Options

  1. A00
  2. Bπ4\dfrac{\pi}{4}
  3. Cπ2\dfrac{\pi}{2}
  4. D−π2\dfrac{- \pi}{2}

Correct answer

D. −π2\dfrac{- \pi}{2}

Step-by-step solution

∵cot⁡−1α=θ⇒α=cotθ...........(i)∵ \cot^{-1}\alpha = \theta ⇒ \alpha = cot \theta........... \left(i\right)
Also, cot⁡−1β=ϕ⇒β=cotϕ...........(ii)\cot^{-1}\beta = \phi⇒ \beta =cot \phi........... \left(ii\right)
Now, given αβ=−1\alpha\beta = -1

So, from ( i ) & ( ii ), we get,
cotθ.cotϕ=−1⇒tanθtanϕ=−1.........(iii)cot \theta.cot \phi = - 1 ⇒ tan \theta tan \phi = - 1......... \left(iii\right)
tan⁡(θ−ϕ)=tanθ−tanϕ1+tanθtanϕ............(iv)\tan \left(\theta - \phi\right) = \dfrac{tan \theta - tan \phi}{1 + tan \theta tan \phi}............\left(iv\right)
θ−ϕ=±π2(from(iii)and(iv))\theta -ϕ = \pm \dfrac{\pi}{2} (from ( iii ) and ( iv ) )
But, α>β⇒θ<ϕ⇒θ−ϕ=−π2\alpha> \beta⇒ \theta< \phi ⇒ \theta - \phi = - \dfrac{\pi}{2}

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