NTA Abhyas JEE Main2020MathematicsStatisticsPractice
If the standard deviation of n observations x 1 , x 2 , . . . . . , x n is 5 and for another set of n observations y 1 , y 2 , . . . . . , y n is 4 , then the standard deviation of n observations x 1 - y 1 , x 2 - y 2 , . . . . . , x n - y n is
Options
- A1
- B5 2
- C5
- DData insufficient
Correct answer
D. Data insufficient
Step-by-step solution
S . D 2 = σ x - y 2 = 1 n ∑ i = 1 n x i - y i - x ¯ + y ¯ 2 = 1 n ∑ i = 1 n x i - x ¯ 2 + 1 n ∑ i = 1 n y i - y ¯ 2 - 2 n ∑ i = 1 n x i - x ¯ y i - y ¯ = σ x 2 + σ y 2 - 2 α   w h e r e ,   1 n ∑ i = 1 n x i - x ¯ y i - y ¯ = α As α is not known, therefore we cannot find σ x - y 2 or σ x - y . Hence, data is insufficient.