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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Center of Mass, Momentum and Collision

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Physics · Center of Mass, Momentum and Collision

Consider a horizontal surface moving vertically upward with...

Consider a horizontal surface moving vertically upward with velocity 2ms−12m{s}^{- 1}. A small ball of mass 2kg2kg is moving with velocity \left(2\overset{^}{i} – 2\overset{^}{j}\right)m{s}^{- 1}IfthecoefficientofrestitutionandcoefficientoffrictionareIf the coefficient of restitution and coefficient of friction are\dfrac{1}{2} and \dfrac{1}{3}respectively,findthehorizontalvelocity(inrespectively, find the horizontal velocity (inm{s}^{- 1}$) of the ball after the collision.
Consider a horizontal surface moving vertically upward with velocity 2m s ^ - 1 . A small ball of mass 2kg is moving

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

The relative velocity of the particle with respect to the surface, along the normal, is the approach speed of the particle.

vapp=4ms−1{v}_{app} = 4m{s}^{- 1}

The separation velocity will be

vsep=evapp=12×4=2ms−1{v}_{sep} = e{v}_{app} = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 4 = 2m{s}^{- 1}

∴ {\overset{̄}{v}}_{m, gr} = {\overset{̄}{v}}_{m, s} + {\overset{̄}{v}}_{s, gr} = 4\text{m/s}

∫Ndt=4(2)+2(2)=12∫ Ndt = 4\left(2\right) + 2\left(2\right) = 12

Now,∫\muN⋅dt=2(vxf−2)\text{Now,}∫ \muN ⋅ dt = 2\left({v}_{xf} - 2\right)

=−13×12=2(vxf−2)= - \dfrac{1}{3} \times 12 = 2\left({v}_{xf} - 2\right)

(vx)final=0{\left({v}_{x}\right)}_{final} = 0

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