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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Center of Mass, Momentum and Collision

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Physics · Center of Mass, Momentum and Collision

A bullet is fired from a gun. The force on the bullet is given by F...

A bullet is fired from a gun. The force on the bullet is given by F=600−(2×105)tF = 600 - \left(2 \times {10}^{5}\right)t, where FF is in newton and tt& is in seconds. If the force on the bullet becomes zero as soon as it leaves the barrel, then the average impulse imparted to the bullet is

Options

  1. A1.8Ns1. 8Ns
  2. B18Ns18Ns
  3. C9Ns9Ns
  4. D0.9Ns0. 9Ns

Correct answer

D. 0.9Ns0. 9Ns

Step-by-step solution

Given & F=600−(2×105t)F = 600 - ( 2 \times {10}^{5} t )

The force is zero at time, t, given by

0=600−2×105t0 = 600 - 2 \times {10}^{5} t

⇒t=6002×105=3×10−3seconds⇒ t = \dfrac{600}{2 \times {10}^{5}} = 3 \times {10}^{- 3} seconds

∴Impulse=∫0tFdt=∫03×10−3(600−2×105t)dt∴ Impulse = \mathop{∫}_{0}^{t} Fdt = \mathop{∫}_{0}^{3 \times {10}^{- 3}} ( 600 - 2 \times {10}^{5} t ) dt

=[600t−2×105t22]03×10−3=600×3×10−3−105(3×10−3)2\begin{array}{ll}= {[ 600t - \dfrac{2 \times {10}^{5} t^{2}}{2} ]}_{0}^{3 \times {10}^{- 3}} \\ = 600 \times 3 \times {10}^{- 3} - {10}^{5} {( 3 \times {10}^{- 3} )}^{2}\end{array}

=1.8–0.9=0.9Ns= 1 . 8 – 0 . 9 = 0 . 9Ns

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