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A charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with a velocity vector at an angle of 45 ° with the magnetic field. The pitch of the helical path followed by the particle is p . The radius of the helix will be -

Options

  1. Ap 2 π
  2. B2 p
  3. Cp 2 π
  4. D2   p π

Correct answer

C. p 2 π

Step-by-step solution

Pitch of helical path is, p = v cos ⁡ θ × 2 π m q B = 2 π m v cos ⁡ 45 ° q B = 2 π m v 2 q B Also radius of helix is, r = m v sin ⁡ θ q B = m v 2 q B ∴ r p = m v 2 q B × 2 q B 2 π m v = 1 2 π or r = p 2 π

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