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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Nuclear Physics

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Physics · Nuclear Physics

After 280days , the activity of a radioactive sample is 6000 dps ....

After 280days\text{280}days, the activity of a radioactive sample is 6000dps\text{6000} dps. The activity reduces to 3000dps\text{3000}dps after another 140days\text{140}days. The initial activity of the sample(in dd ps) is

Options

  1. A6000\text{6000}
  2. B9000\text{9000}
  3. C3000\text{3000}
  4. D24000\text{24000}

Correct answer

D. 24000\text{24000}

Step-by-step solution

Activity reduces from 6000dps6000dps to 3000dps3000dps in 140 days. It implies that half-life of the radioactive sample is 140 days. In 280 days (or two half-lives)activity will remain 14\dfrac{1}{4} th of the initial activity . Hence the initial activity of the sample is

4×6000dps=24000dps4 \times 6000dps = 24000dps
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