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NTA Abhyas NEET2020BotanyMorphology of Flowering PlantsPractice

Identify the type of root given in the figure, from the given options.

Options

  1. AA - Fusiform, radish; B - Napiform, turmeric; C - Tuberous, sweet potato
  2. BA - Conical, turnip; B - Nodulated, sweet potato; C - Tuberous, Curcuma amada
  3. CA - Conical, carrot; B - Tuberous, sweet potato; C - Fasciculated, Dahlia
  4. DA - Napiform, carrot; b - Nodulated, Tamarind; C - Tuberous, turmeric

Correct answer

C. A - Conical, carrot; B - Tuberous, sweet potato; C - Fasciculated, Dahlia

Step-by-step solution

Conical roots are conical in shape (widest at the top, tapering smoothly towards the bottom), e.g., carrot (Daucuscarota). Tuberous roots become fleshy and tuberous as a result of food storage, e.g., sweet potato (Ipomoea batata). Fasciculated roots are produced from one place forming a tuft or cluster. In Dahlia, the clusters of modified adventitious roots are formed at the base of the stem.

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