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MHT CET Chemistry Biomolecules 2026 MHT CET 2026 (17 April Shift 1)

MHT CET Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Which carbon atom (numbered from 1' to 5') of ribose lacks the oxygen to form deoxyribose ?

Options

  1. A. 5'
  2. B. 3'
  3. C. 2'
  4. D. 1'

Answer

C. 2'

Step-by-step solution

Ribose and deoxyribose are pentose sugars found in RNA and DNA respectively. The structure of ribose has a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the 2' carbon atom. In deoxyribose, the 2' carbon atom has only a hydrogen atom (-H) attached to it, lacking the oxygen atom present in ribose. Thus, the 2' carbon atom of ribose lacks the oxygen to form deoxyribose. Answer: 2'

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