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MHT CET Chemistry Biomolecules 2026 MHT CET 2026 (15 April Shift 1)

MHT CET Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Which component of DNA carries genetic information?

Options

  1. A. Phosphate group
  2. B. Sugar backbone
  3. C. Sequence of nitrogenous bases
  4. D. Hydrogen bonds

Answer

C. Sequence of nitrogenous bases

Step-by-step solution

The genetic information in DNA is stored in the specific sequence of its nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine). The sugar and phosphate groups form the structural backbone of the DNA molecule, while hydrogen bonds hold the two complementary strands together. Therefore, the sequence of nitrogenous bases is responsible for carrying genetic information. Answer: Sequence of nitrogenous bases

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