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MHT CET Chemistry Biomolecules 2026 MHT CET 2026 (13 April Shift 1)

MHT CET Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Identify the cation present in chlorophyll in green plants.

Options

  1. A. Mg ^ 2+
  2. B. Ca ^ 2+
  3. C. Fr ^+
  4. D. Na ^+

Answer

A. Mg ^ 2+

Step-by-step solution

Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria, which is essential for photosynthesis. Structurally, chlorophyll is a coordination complex consisting of a substituted porphyrin ring (specifically a chlorin ring) with a central metal ion. The central metal ion coordinated in the porphyrin ring of chlorophyll is magnesium, specifically in the +2 oxidation state. Thus, the cation present in chlorophyll is Mg ^ 2+ . Answer: Mg ^ 2+

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