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NEET Zoology Human Health and Diseases 2026 NEET 2026 (Re-NEET)

NEET Zoology Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Which of the following statements is correct about Plasmodium ?

Options

  1. A. Fertilization takes place in mosquito gut
  2. B. Reproduces sexually in liver cells
  3. C. Reproduces sexually in RBCs
  4. D. Gametocytes develop in mosquito gut

Answer

A. Fertilization takes place in mosquito gut

Step-by-step solution

In the life cycle of Plasmodium , asexual reproduction takes place in the human host (in liver cells and red blood cells). The sexual stages, known as gametocytes, develop in the red blood cells of the human host. When a female Anopheles mosquito bites an infected person, it takes up these gametocytes along with the blood meal. Fertilization and further development of the gametes take place in the gut (stomach) of the mosquito.

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