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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Units and Dimensions

NEET · Physics · Units and Dimensions

Match List-I with List-II. List-I List-II (A) Thermal conductivity...

Match List-I with List-II.

List-IList-II
(A) Thermal conductivity(I) J mol−1 K−1\mathrm{J}\ \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\ \mathrm{K}^{-1}
(B) Specific heat capacity(II) K−1\mathrm{K}^{-1}
(C) Universal gas constant(III) W m−1 K−1\mathrm{W}\ \mathrm{m}^{-1}\ \mathrm{K}^{-1}
(D) Coefficient of linear expansion(IV) J kg−1 K−1\mathrm{J}\ \mathrm{kg}^{-1}\ \mathrm{K}^{-1}


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. A(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
  2. B(A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)
  3. C(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
  4. D(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)

Correct answer

C. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

Step-by-step solution

(A) Thermal conductivity (KK): From the formula for heat conduction rate dQdt=KAΔTΔx\dfrac{dQ}{dt} = K A \dfrac{\Delta T}{\Delta x}, the unit of KK is W⋅mm2⋅K=W m−1 K−1\dfrac{\mathrm{W} \cdot \mathrm{m}}{\mathrm{m}^2 \cdot \mathrm{K}} = \mathrm{W}\ \mathrm{m}^{-1}\ \mathrm{K}^{-1}.

(B) Specific heat capacity (cc): From Q=mcΔTQ = m c \Delta T, the unit of cc is Jkg⋅K=J kg−1 K−1\dfrac{\mathrm{J}}{\mathrm{kg} \cdot \mathrm{K}} = \mathrm{J}\ \mathrm{kg}^{-1}\ \mathrm{K}^{-1}.

(C) Universal gas constant (RR): From the ideal gas law PV=nRTPV = nRT, the unit of RR is Jmol⋅K=J mol−1 K−1\dfrac{\mathrm{J}}{\mathrm{mol} \cdot \mathrm{K}} = \mathrm{J}\ \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\ \mathrm{K}^{-1}.

(D) Coefficient of linear expansion (α\alpha): From ΔL=LαΔT\Delta L = L \alpha \Delta T, the unit of α\alpha is mm⋅K=K−1\dfrac{\mathrm{m}}{\mathrm{m} \cdot \mathrm{K}} = \mathrm{K}^{-1}.

Therefore, the correct matching is (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II).

Answer: (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
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