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NEET 2022
Exam
NEET
Year
2022
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Units and Dimensions

NEET 2022 · Physics · Units and Dimensions

The dimensions [MLT A - 2 ^ - 2 ] belong to the

The dimensions [MLTA−2−2]\left[MLT{A - 2}^{- 2}\right] belong to the

Options

  1. Aself inductance
  2. Bmagnetic permeability
  3. Celectric permittivity
  4. Dmagnetic flux

Correct answer

B. magnetic permeability

Step-by-step solution

Force, F=q1q24πε0r2F = \dfrac{{q}_{1}{q}_{2}}{4\pi{ε}_{0}{r}^{2}} or ε0=q1q24πr2F{ε}_{0} = \dfrac{{q}_{1}{q}_{2}}{4\pi{r}^{2}F}

Charge = current ×\times time

Force = mass ×\times acceleration

Thus, dimensional formula of electric permittivity,

\left[{ε}_{0}\right] = \dfrac{\left(IT\right)\left(IT\right)}{\left({L}^{2}\right)\left({MLT}^{- 2}\right)}= {M}^{- 1}{L}^{- 3}{T}^{4}{I}^{2}</p><p>Sincespeedoflight,</p><p>Since speed of light,c = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{{ε}_{0}{\mu}_{0}}}</p><p>Therefore,dimensionalformulaofmagneticpermeability,[μ0]=1[c2ε0]=1(L2T−2)(M−1L−3T4I2)</p><p>Therefore, dimensional formula of magnetic permeability, \left[{\mu}_{0}\right] = \dfrac{1}{\left[{c}^{2}{ε}_{0}\right]} = \dfrac{1}{\left({L}^{2}{T}^{- 2}\right)\left({M}^{- 1}{L}^{- 3}{T}^{4}{I}^{2}\right)}

⇒[μ0]=MLT−2I−2⇒ \left[{\mu}_{0}\right] = {MLT}^{- 2}{I}^{- 2}

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