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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in Two Dimensions

NEET · Physics · Motion in Two Dimensions

A ball is thrown at an angle of 60^ above the horizontal. If its...

A ball is thrown at an angle of 60∘60^{\circ} above the horizontal. If its speed at the maximum height is 15 m s−115 \text{ m s}^{-1}, what is its initial speed of projection?

Options

  1. A7.5 m s−17.5 \text{ m s}^{-1}
  2. B30 m s−130 \text{ m s}^{-1}
  3. C103 m s−110\sqrt{3} \text{ m s}^{-1}
  4. D15 m s−115 \text{ m s}^{-1}

Correct answer

B. 30 m s−130 \text{ m s}^{-1}

Step-by-step solution

At the highest point of a projectile's trajectory, the vertical component of velocity is zero. The speed at this point is entirely due to the horizontal component of the initial velocity, which remains constant throughout the motion.

Let the initial speed be uu. The speed at the maximum height is given by:
v=ucos⁡θv = u \cos \theta

Given that v=15 m s−1v = 15 \text{ m s}^{-1} and θ=60∘\theta = 60^{\circ}:
15=ucos⁡60∘15 = u \cos 60^{\circ}
15=u×1215 = u \times \dfrac{1}{2}
u=30 m s−1u = 30 \text{ m s}^{-1}

Answer: 30 m s−130 \text{ m s}^{-1}
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