NEETPhysicsMotion in Two Dimensions
A particle is moving along a circular path such that its speed is continuously increasing. What will be the nature of the angle between its velocity vector and its net acceleration vector?
Options
- AAcute angle
- BObtuse angle
- CExactly 90^
- DExactly 0^
Correct answer
A. Acute angle
Step-by-step solution
For a particle moving in a circular path with an increasing speed, there are two components of acceleration: 1. Centripetal acceleration ( a_c ), which is directed towards the center of the circle and is perpendicular to the velocity vector. 2. Tangential acceleration ( a_t ), which is responsible for the increase in speed. Since the speed is increasing, a_t is in the same direction as the velocity vector. The net acceleration ( a ) is the vector sum of a _c and a _t . Because a _t is parallel to the velocity and a