Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEETPhysicsMotion in Two Dimensions

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): When a coin is placed on a rotating record player, it is more likely to slip off if it is placed closer to the edge than near the center. Reason (R): The required centripetal force for a particle moving in a circle of constant radius is directly proportional to the square of its angular velocity. I

Options

  1. ABoth Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
  2. BBoth Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
  3. CAssertion is true but Reason is false
  4. DAssertion is false but Reason is true

Correct answer

B. Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion

Step-by-step solution

For a coin placed on a rotating record player, the angular velocity is the same for all points. The required centripetal force to prevent slipping is F_c = m r ^2 . As the distance r from the center increases (closer to the edge), the required centripetal force increases. Since the maximum static friction f_s = m g is constant, the coin is more likely to slip at a larger radius. Thus, the Assertion is true. The Reason states that for a constant radius, F_c ^2 . This is a true statement based on F_c = m r ^2 . Howev

Practice Motion in Two Dimensions on Quantrex Academy →

More from Motion in Two Dimensions

A particle moving with uniform speed in a circular path maintains: 2024A bob is whirled in a horizontal plane by means of a string with an initial speed of rpm. The tension in the string is T . If speed becomes 2 while keeping the same radius, the ten 2024A particle is executing uniform circular motion with velocity v and acceleration a . Which of the following is true? 2023A ball is projected from point A with velocity 20 ~m ~s ⁻¹ at an angle 60^ to the horizontal direction. At the highest point B of the path (as shown in figure), the velocity v ~m ~ 2023A bullet is fired from a gun at the speed of   280   m   s - 1 in the direction 30 ° above the horizontal. The maximum height attained by the bullet is ( g = 9 2023A constant torque of 100 ~N ~m turns a wheel of moment of inertia 300 ~kg ~m ^2 about an axis passing through its centre. Starting from rest, its angular velocity after 3 ~s is 2023A ball is projected with a velocity, 10   m   s - 1 , at an angle of 60 ° with the vertical direction. Its speed at the highest point of its trajectory will be 2022A cricket ball is thrown by a player at a speed of 20 ~m / s in a direction 30^ above the horizontal. The maximum height attained by the ball during its motion is (g=10 ~m / s ^2 ) 2022 Full Motion in Two Dimensions list All NEET PYQs