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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Gravitation

NEET · Physics · Gravitation

Let V and E denote the gravitational potential and gravitational...

Let V and E denote the gravitational potential and gravitational field respectively at a point due to certain uniform mass distribution described in four different situations of column-I. Assume the gravitational potential at infinity to be zero. The value of EE and VV are given in column-II. Match the statement in column-I with results in column-II. (
Column IColumn II
A.At centre of thin spherical shellP.E=0
B.At centre of solid sphereQ.E \neq 0
C.A solid sphere has a nonconcentricR.V \neq 0
spherical cavity. At the centre of
the spherical cavity
D.At centre of line joining two pointS.V=0
masses of equal magnitude
)

Options

  1. AA-(Q, R); B-(S, R); C-(P, R); D-(P, R)
  2. BA-(S, R); B-(P, R); C-(Q, R); D-(Q, R)
  3. CA-(P, R); B-(P, R); C-(Q, R); D-(P, R)
  4. DA-(R, Q); B-(Q, S); C-(S, R); D-(Q, S)

Correct answer

B. A-(S, R); B-(P, R); C-(Q, R); D-(Q, R)

Step-by-step solution

i. At centre of thin spherical shell,. (V \neq 0, E=0) ii. At centre of solid sphere, (V \neq 0, E=0). iii. At centre of spherical cavity inside solid sphere, (V \neq 0, E \neq 0) iv. At centre of two point masses. (V \neq 0, E=0)
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