NEET2007PhysicsThermal Properties of MatterActual
Assertion : A hollow metallic closed container maintained at a uniform temperature can act as a source of black body radiation. Reason : All metals act as black bodies.
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
D. If both assertion and reason are false.
Step-by-step solution
A hollow metallic container with a small orifice and coated with lamp black inside is taken as a source of black-body radiation when it is heated. A closed container cannot act as a source of blackbody because it cannot absorb all radiations. All metals are not black bodies. A black body is described above. It is the hole that absorbs and emits the radiation, which is treated as a black body and not even the whole container. Assertion is only partially correct.