Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEET2011PhysicsElectrostaticsActual

Assertion: Gauss's law can't be used to calculate electric field near an electric dipole. Reason: Electric dipole don't have symmetrical charge distribution.

Options

  1. AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
  4. DIf both assertion and reason are false.

Correct answer

A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

Step-by-step solution

Gauss's law is applicable for any closed surface. Gauss's law is most useful in situation where the charge distribution has spherical or cylindrical symmetry or is distributed uniformly over the plane. Whereas electric dipole is a system of two equal and opposite point charges separated by a very small and finite distance.

Practice Electrostatics on Quantrex Academy →

More from Electrostatics

The electric field at a point in a certain region of free space due to a charge Q is 0. The electric potential at that point is 2026A closed surface encloses n electric dipoles. The net electric flux through the closed surface is ( ₀ = permittivity of free space, q = charge) 2026A hollow metal sphere of radius 5 cm is charged such that the potential on its surface is 10 V . The electric field at its centre is 2026Four infinitely large planar charged sheets are placed parallel to each other as shown in Figure 1. Find the magnitude of electric field at point P. 2026The electric potential 'V' as a function of distance x (in metre) is V = 4x^2 + 6x - 8 volt. Electric field at x = 2 m is 2026A uniform electric field is given as E = 4 10^4 , j N/C . The flux of this field through a square of side 10 cm whose plane is parallel to the Y-Z plane is 2026Assume that the electric field E = 30 x^2 i exists in space. Then the potential difference V_A - V_O , where ' V_O ' is the potential at the origin and ' V_A ' is the potential at 2026Two point charges +8q and -2q are located at x=0 and x=L respectively. What is the location of a point on the x-axis from the origin, at which the net electric field due to these t 2026 Full Electrostatics list All NEET PYQs