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NEET
Exam
NEET
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Physics
Chapter
Capacitance

NEET · Physics · Capacitance

A parallel plate air capacitor is connected to a battery. The...

A parallel plate air capacitor is connected to a battery. The quantities charge, voltage, electric field and energy associated with the capacitor are given by Q0,V0,E0Q_0, V_0, E_0 and U0U_0 respectively. AA dielectric slab is now inserted to fill the space between the plates with battery still in connection. The corresponding quantities now given by (\mathrm{Q}, \mathrm{VE}) and U are related to the previous one as : (a) (\mathrm{Q}>\mathrm{Q}_0) (b) (\mathrm{V}>\mathrm{V}_0) (c) (\mathrm{E}>\mathrm{E}_0) (d) (\mathrm{U}>\mathrm{U}_0)

Options

  1. Aonly (a) is correct
  2. Bonly a & c are correct
  3. Conly a & d are correct
  4. Dall of above are correct

Correct answer

C. only a & d are correct

Step-by-step solution

(\because) battery is connected (\therefore V=\mathrm{V}=) constant (\mathrm{U}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{CV}^2, Q=CV\mathrm{Q}=\mathrm{CV}) (U∝C,Q∝C\mathrm{U} \propto \mathrm{C}, \quad \mathrm{Q} \propto \mathrm{C})
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