NEET
- Exam
- NEET
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Capacitance
NEET · Physics · Capacitance
A circuit consists of two parallel branches connected across an 18...
A circuit consists of two parallel branches connected across an battery. Branch 1 contains two capacitors and in series. Branch 2 contains two capacitors and in series. The ratio of the electrostatic energy stored in capacitor to the electrostatic energy stored in capacitor is:
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
For Branch 1, capacitors and are in series. Their equivalent capacitance is:
.
The charge on Branch 1 is:
.
Since and are in series, the charge on is .
The electrostatic energy stored in is:
.
For Branch 2, capacitors and are in series. Their equivalent capacitance is:
.
The charge on Branch 2 is:
.
Since and are in series, the charge on is .
The electrostatic energy stored in is:
.
The ratio of the energy stored in to that in is:
.
Answer:
.
The charge on Branch 1 is:
.
Since and are in series, the charge on is .
The electrostatic energy stored in is:
.
For Branch 2, capacitors and are in series. Their equivalent capacitance is:
.
The charge on Branch 2 is:
.
Since and are in series, the charge on is .
The electrostatic energy stored in is:
.
The ratio of the energy stored in to that in is:
.
Answer: