NEETPhysicsCurrent Electricity
Given below are two statements : Statement I : A uniform wire of resistance 80 Ω is cut into four equal parts. These parts are now connected in parallel. The equivalent resistance of the combination will be 5 Ω . Statement II : Two resistance 2 R and 3 R are connected in parallel in an electric circuit. The value of thermal energy developed in 3 R and 2 R will be in the ratio 3 : 2 . In the light of the above stateme
Options
- ABoth statement I and statement II are correct
- BBoth statement I and statement II are incorrect
- CStatement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
- DStatement I is incorrect but statement II is correct.
Correct answer
C. Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
Step-by-step solution
Statement 1 - R = 80 Ω When it is cut into 4 equal parts, the resistance of each part will be, R 1 = R 2 = R 3 = R 4 = 20 Ω When these resistances are connected in parallel, R eq = 20 4 = 5 Ω Hence, the statement I is correct. Statement 2 - When the resistances are connected in parallel, the potential difference between them is same. Therefore, the power consumed can be written as, P = V 2 R ⇒ P 1 P 2 = R 2 R 1 = 2 3 Hence, statement II is incorrect.