NEET
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- Electromagnetic Waves
NEET · Physics · Electromagnetic Waves
The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave propagating in a...
The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave propagating in a non-magnetic dielectric medium with a refractive index of is given by V/m. The average intensity of the electromagnetic wave is:
Options
- A W/m
- B W/m
- C W/m
- D W/m
Correct answer
A. W/m
Step-by-step solution
The amplitude of the electric field is V/m.
The average intensity of an electromagnetic wave in a medium is given by , where is the permittivity of the medium and is the speed of the wave.
For a non-magnetic medium, the refractive index is , so . The speed of the wave is .
Substituting these into the intensity formula gives:
We know that .
Substituting the values and V/m:
W/m.
Answer: W/m
The average intensity of an electromagnetic wave in a medium is given by , where is the permittivity of the medium and is the speed of the wave.
For a non-magnetic medium, the refractive index is , so . The speed of the wave is .
Substituting these into the intensity formula gives:
We know that .
Substituting the values and V/m:
W/m.
Answer: W/m