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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Wave Optics

NEET · Physics · Wave Optics

Which of the following statements best explains why both the...

Which of the following statements best explains why both the reflected and refracted light have the same frequency as the incident frequency when monochromatic light is incident on a surface separating two media?

Options

  1. AReflection and refraction result from the interaction of incident light with atomic constituents of matter, causing forced oscillations in the atomic oscillators, which adopt the frequency of the incident light.
  2. BThe frequency of reflected light is determined by the medium it travels through, while the frequency of refracted light is determined by the angle of incidence.
  3. CThe frequency of light is conserved in all optical interactions, leading to equal frequencies in the incident, reflected, and refracted light.
  4. DThe frequency of light remains constant during reflection but changes during refraction due to the different refractive indices of the media.

Correct answer

A. Reflection and refraction result from the interaction of incident light with atomic constituents of matter, causing forced oscillations in the atomic oscillators, which adopt the frequency of the incident light.

Step-by-step solution

Correct Option is : (A)
Reflection and refraction result from the interaction of incident light with atomic constituents of matter, causing forced oscillations in the atomic oscillators, which adopt the frequency of the incident light.
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