AIIMS 201926 May
- Exam
- AIIMS
- Year
- 2019
- Date
- 26 May
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Wave Optics
AIIMS 2019 · 26 May · Physics · Wave Optics
Assertion : Diffraction is common in sound but not common in light...
Assertion : Diffraction is common in sound but not common in light waves.
Reason : Wavelength of light is more than the wavelength of sound.
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
C. If assertion is true but reason is false.
Step-by-step solution
For diffraction of a wave, size of an obstacle or aperture should be comparable to the size of wavelength of the wave. As wavelength of light is of the order of and obstacle / aperture
of this size are rare, therefore, diffraction is not common in light waves. On the contrary, wavelength of sound is of the order of and obstacle / aperture of this size are readily available, therefore, diffraction is common in sound.