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AIIMS 2013
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2013
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Atomic Physics

AIIMS 2013 · Physics · Atomic Physics

Ratio of longest wavelengths corresponding to Lyman and Balmer...

Ratio of longest wavelengths corresponding to Lyman and Balmer series in hydrogen spectrum is

Options

  1. A729\frac{7}{29}
  2. B931\frac{9}{31}
  3. C527\frac{5}{27}
  4. D323\frac{3}{23}

Correct answer

C. 527\frac{5}{27}

Step-by-step solution

The transition equation for Lyman series is given by 1λ=R(112−1n2)\frac{1}{\lambda}=R\left(\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{n^2}\right) for largest wavelength, n=2n=2. ∴1λmax⁡=R(112−122)\therefore \quad \frac{1}{\lambda_{\max }}=R\left(\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}\right) The transition equation for Balmer series is given by 1λ=R(122−1n2)\frac{1}{\lambda}=R\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{n^2}\right) for largest wavelength, n=3n = 3 ∴1λmax⁡=R(122−132)\therefore \quad \frac{1}{\lambda_{\max }}=R\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}\right) Therefore, λLmax⁡λBmax⁡=(122−132)(112−122)=53634=527\frac{\lambda_{L_{\max }}}{\lambda_{B_{\max }}}=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)}=\frac{\frac{5}{36}}{\frac{3}{4}}=\frac{5}{27}
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