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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Dual Nature of Matter

NEET · Physics · Dual Nature of Matter

The variation of stopping potential ( V _ 0 ) as a function of the...

The variation of stopping potential (V0)\left({V}_{0}\right) as a function of the frequency (ν)( ν ) of the incident light for a metal is shown in figure. The work function of the surface is

The variation of stopping potential ( V _ 0 ) as a function of the frequency ( ν ) of the incident light for a metal is

Options

  1. A2.98eV2 . 98eV
  2. B2.07eV2 . 07eV
  3. C1.36eV1 . 36eV
  4. D18.6eV18 . 6eV

Correct answer

B. 2.07eV2 . 07eV

Step-by-step solution

The relation between the stopping potential and the frequency of the incident light is given by

eV0=hν−ϕ...(1)e{V}_{0} = hν - ϕ . . . \left(1\right)

When V0=0{V}_{0} = 0,

ϕ=hν...(2)ϕ = hν . . . \left(2\right)

Substitute the value of the frequency corresponding to zero stopping potential into equation (2) to calculate the required work function of the material.

{ϕ=6.626×10−34J⋅s×5×1014Hz1.6×10−19J/eV=6.626×516≈2.07eV\begin{cases}ϕ & = & \dfrac{6 . 626 \times {10}^{- 34}J \cdot s \times 5 \times {10}^{14}Hz}{1 . 6 \times {10}^{- 19}J / eV} \\ & = & \dfrac{6 . 626 \times 5}{16} \approx 2 . 07eV\end{cases}

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