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NEETPhysicsDual Nature of Matter

Match List I with List II: List I List II (A) Energy of photon (I) Zero (B) Momentum of photon (II) Neutral (C) Rest mass of photon (III) hc (D) Charge of photon (IV) h Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. A(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
  2. B(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
  3. C(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
  4. D(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

Correct answer

C. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

Step-by-step solution

Energy of a photon is given by E = hc . Momentum of a photon is p = E c = h . The rest mass of a photon is zero, as it always moves with the speed of light in vacuum. A photon is an electrically neutral particle, so its charge is zero (neutral). Therefore, the correct matching is (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II). Answer: (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

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