NEET2019PhysicsDual Nature of MatterActual
Assertion : A photon has no rest mass, yet it carries definite momentum. Reason : Momentum of photon is due to its energy and hence its equivalent mass.
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Step-by-step solution
Equivalent mass of photon ( m ) is given from equation E=m c^2=h v m= h v c^2 where E is energy, m is mass, c is speed of light, h is Planck's constant, v is frequency. Momentum of photon = h v c^2 c= h v c