NEETChemistryClassification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
The radius of Na + cation is less than that of Na atom. Give a reason.
Options
- AThe removal of an electron reduces electron-electron repulsions, leading to a smaller cation.
- BThe addition of an electron increases electron-electron repulsions, causing a larger cation.
- CThe cation loses an electron, reducing the nuclear charge, resulting in a smaller size.
- DThe cation gains an electron, increasing the nuclear charge, causing a larger size.
Correct answer
A. The removal of an electron reduces electron-electron repulsions, leading to a smaller cation.
Step-by-step solution
Correct Option is : (A) The removal of an electron reduces electron-electron repulsions, leading to a smaller cation.